Fire Fighters - Deductions to Take When Preparing Your Federal Income Tax Return - Part II

This article is a continuation of the discussion of thebusiness miles. Note the date, the place, the business
various items that are tax deductible for fire fighters topurpose, where you traveled to and from, and the
take into account when they are preparing theirnumber of business miles in a record book. You should
federal income tax return.also record your car's odometer reading at January 1
CONTINUING EDUCATIONand December 31 of each year. Be sure to keep any
A fire fighter may deduct continuing educationand all receipts for out-of-pocket expenses to operate
expenses, but only if either one of the following twothe car, i.e., gas oil, insurance, repairs, etc.
conditions are met:MISCELLANEOUS
1. You must take the continuing education in order forHouse dues and meal expenses may be deductible. It
you to keep your job, or continue to get paid the sameis very common for firefighters to be required to eat
amount of money (employer required), OR;their meals at the station house. There was a court
2. If the continuing education helps you to maintain orcase (Sibla) which determined that the costs of such
improve your skills as a fire fighter. Note that anymeals are NOT deductible unless the following two
courses that qualify you for a new job would NOT beconditions are met:
deductible.(1) the firelighters must make payments to a common
AUTO TRAVELmess fund as a condition of employment, in other
Your deductible auto expense is based on the numberwords to keep their job, and
of business miles you drive. You will have to see,(2) they have to pay into this fund whether or not they
when you prepare your federal income tax return,are eating their meals at the station house.
which method of deducting your auto expense is moreAlso, expenses of looking for a new job in your same
advantageous for you; the cents per mile method ortype of work is deductible - you don't have to actually
the actual costs method.GET the new job in order to be able to deduct the
If you have expenses for travel to a temporaryexpenses. You can deduct out-of-town job seeking
location, these are deductible as well. You wouldexpenses only if you are primarily there for the
include expenses to travel between your residencepurpose of seeking a new job, not for personal
and the temporary work location. These would bereasons.
included in with the business miles. Note that tripsWith a little bit of planning and some good organization,
between your home and your regular work places areyou will be able to take as many deductions as you
considered commuting and are NOT deductible.possibly can, and save some good money. Why give it
Please be sure to keep careful logs to document youraway, when you are entitled to it?