How I Survived an IRS Audit (and How You Can Too!)

Though I read the letter three times, there was noto my returns. She said that I would receive a letter
mistaking the grim news: I was being summoned to thestating the same and that I was cleared to go home.
IRS for an audit. I had an instant flashback to the thirdOf course it was a great relief to survive the audit
grade when I was called to the principal's office. I didn'texperience. Now I won't worry if I ever get called in
know what I had done, but it must have beenagain because I know I'm on the right track. If you're
something bad.ever faced with the same fate, here are some things
After a tense conversation with my husband, I calledyou can do to prepare:
my accountant. "You have nothing to worry about,"*Keep your business and personal finances completely
she assured me. "We have everything in order."separate. Using separate bank accounts and separate
The letter indicated that I needed to bring several itemscredit cards will keep things clean.
including bank statements, credit card statements, the*It can actually be beneficial to charge most of your
prior year's tax return, and charitable contributionbusiness expenses to a credit card and then pay off
receipts. To my great surprise (and relief), mythe balance each month. This way you have an
accountant informed me that she kept copies of all oforganized record of your business expenses.
my statements. I had them too, but mine weren't*Keep your accounting practices consistent. During the
exactly in good order. I subscribe to the "shoebox"spot check process, the IRS is looking for patterns. If
method of filing. It would have taken days to locateyou're asked to show an expense and it turns out that
everything I needed.it's for a personal item, you can count on having to dig
I put the appointment out of my mind until the dayeven deeper into your records. But if you show a
before, and then the nerves set in. Perhaps it's humanconsistent pattern with your expenses, there won't be
nature to fear the IRS. I kept reminding myself thatreason to require further investigation. For example, if
there was no reason to worry, but I couldn't ignore theyou travel an average of 150 miles each month for
knot forming in my gut.business, then a month in which you claim 700 miles will
I rode to the appointment with my accountant. Sheget attention. Make sure you can justify such a
said that the IRS was increasing the number ofdramatic difference.
random audits it performs. She had another client who*New regulations require receipts for all charitable
was also going through the process and unfortunately,donations--even for the $10 you drop in the Salvation
the client was facing her third meeting with an auditor.Army's collection can during the holidays.
During her first meeting the auditor discovered a rather*If you donate goods such as furniture or clothing, your
large personal expense on her business credit card.receipt must state "Received in good condition." Not all
That set off all kinds of red flags and spurred a seriescharities are following this policy so make sure you ask
of meetings to further analyze her receipts.since ultimately it's your responsibility.
My appointment was scheduled to last a whopping*You are only allowed to place a reasonable resale
four hours--this is standard operating procedure. Thevalue on items that you donate. The IRS agent
auditor greeted us just minutes after we arrived. Muchsuggested that it's best to consider what the item
to my surprise, she didn't look like an ogre that liveswould sell for at a garage sale. She also uses a chart
under the stairs. She was a personable woman whoof prices provided by the Salvation Army which you
was clearly focused on the business at hand yet notcan access on their Web site:
afraid to offer a friendly smile.*Ask your accountant what records she keeps. If
We sat down at the auditor's desk in a standardyou're lucky like me, yours will keep copies of all of
office cubicle in the local IRS office. She asked me ayour statements in an orderly fashion.
series of questions about my citizenship and related*If your accountant isn't doing it for you, make sure
items, and then launched into the spot checkingyour records are in order. Ideally your statements
process. With my 2005 tax return in front of her, sheshould be filed together by year either in a folder or a
asked to see a detailed report of expenses. Mybinder. This will save a tremendous amount of time if
accountant handed over a print-out from QuickBooks.you get the audit call.
As the auditor reviewed the details, she wouldOne last bit of advice: don't sweat it. This may be
periodically point to an expense and ask to see it oneasier said than done, but if you're following the law
the associated credit card statement. My accountantand keeping good records, there is no reason to fear
had all of my statements filed by date in a binder soan IRS audit. And even if this is the case and the
she was able to quickly flip through and point at eachauditor finds an error, consider the worst case
line item when asked. This impressed the auditor andscenario. Unless your error amounts to tens of
she commented that she wished more clients camethousands of dollars (which is unlikely), in most cases
as prepared for these meetings.minor errors will simply mean that owe some additional
After about an hour of spot checking and answeringmoney. And an error could also be in your favor--you
questions about charitable contributions, the auditorcould end up getting some money back!
announced that she would not make any adjustments